On 31 March 2026, the Ministry of Health (MOH) convened a consultation meeting in Hanoi on the draft decree amending Decree 09/2016/ND-CP on the fortification of food with micronutrients. The meeting gathered representatives from government agencies, business associations, international organisations, and industry stakeholders.
Representing EuroCham’s Nutritional Foods Group (NFG) Head of the Technical Working Group Nguyen Hong Uy and member Bui Hoang Anh.
Call for contributions from the MOH
The MOH presented a draft decree that largely maintains existing requirements, including the mandatory use of iodised salt for household and food processing purposes, iron- and zinc-fortified wheat flour, and vitamin A–fortified cooking oil (excluding industrial use). Notably, fish sauce would be exempt from iodisation under the revised draft.
The Ministry requested feedback from associations on two key issues: (1) the scientific evidence on iodine deficiency and the impact of relaxing mandates and (2) accountability mechanisms should voluntary approaches lead to nutrient deficiencies.
Insights from associations
During the discussion, EuroCham and AmCham raised questions regarding the necessity of broad mandatory fortification, noting MOH data indicating near-adequate iodine levels despite relatively low compliance in iodised household salt usage. The chambers suggested a more targeted approach focusing on household salt, while also highlighting concerns related to potential overconsumption risks and increased regulatory burden. Additional requirements under Resolution 66.13 could prolong product registration timelines and disrupt supply chains.
The Vietnam Association of Seafood Exporters and Producers (VASEP) also highlighted export related challenges, including difficulties in sourcing non-iodised salt and operational inefficiencies. Meanwhile, the National Endocrinology Institute supported iodisation for household salt and soup bases, citing the World Health Organization’s (WHO) global support for mandatory iodisation policies.
Next steps
The MOH reaffirmed its position on maintaining mandatory requirements and will consolidate stakeholder feedback for submission to the Prime Minister on 4 April.
EuroCham will continue to engage in policy dialogue to bring forward business voices and support stable and transparent regulatory developments.
